Breast Surgery

Breast surgery is a specialized procedure that must be performed by a skilled plastic surgeon to ensure safety and optimal results. Before choosing the right procedure, reviewing medical history, undergoing thorough consultation, and understanding pre- and post-operative care contribute to better outcomes. Choosing an experienced surgeon and following expert recommendations are key to success.

Types of Breast Surgery 

Breast surgery is one of the most common cosmetic and therapeutic surgeries performed for various purposes. This surgery is performed to increase volume, reduce size, reshape, or even reconstruct the breast. Depending on the individual’s needs, there are various methods that should be chosen with full awareness and in consultation with a plastic surgeon. Types of cosmetic breast surgeries include:

• Mastectomy: Complete or partial removal of breast tissue, usually for patients with breast cancer or gender affirmation surgery for FTM (Female to Male) individuals.
• Mammoplasty: Involves reducing or increasing breast size to improve shape and body proportion.
• Gynecomastia: Surgery to reduce breast size in men to treat abnormally enlarged breasts.
• Breast Lift: Lifting the breasts and improving sagging due to age, pregnancy, or weight loss.
• Breast Augmentation: Breast enlargement using silicone or saline implants.
• Revision (Breast Reconstructive Surgery): Correction of unsatisfactory results from previous surgeries or breast reconstruction after mastectomy.

Each of the above methods requires a careful assessment of the individual’s condition, selection of the appropriate technique, and awareness of pre- and post-operative care. 

Mastectomy

A mastectomy is a surgical procedure for the complete or partial removal of the breast, usually performed to treat breast cancer or for gender transition in FTM (Female to Male) individuals. This surgery includes methods such as bilateral mastectomy, periareolar, and keyhole or breast removal without surgical incisions using modern technologies which are chosen based on the individual’s condition. The goal of breast surgery in Mastectomy is to create a smooth, natural appearance that is proportionate to the patient’s body.

Mammoplasty

Mammoplasty is a breast surgery performed to reduce or increase breast volume. Reduction mammoplasty is performed for individuals with large, heavy breasts, reducing pain and improving body proportions. In contrast, Augmentation mammoplasty surgery using implants or fat injection increases breast shape and volume, creating greater beauty.

Gynecomastia

Gynecomastia is the abnormal enlargement of breasts in men, a problem that negatively impacts self-confidence and comfort. This condition is caused by factors such as hormonal changes, weight gain, medication use, or genetic problems. But don’t worry! A definitive solution Gynecomastia surgery helps you achieve flat, shapely, masculine breasts.

Breast Lift

Breast Lift or mastopexy is the best way to lift and shape sagging breasts. If you have sagging breasts after pregnancy, weight loss, or aging, this surgery is suitable for you. The methods of this type of cosmetic breast surgery include donut lift, vertical lift, and anchor lift, and will be chosen based on the degree of sagging.

Breast Prothesis

Breast Prothesis is an excellent method in breast cosmetic surgery to increase volume, shape, and improve breast proportions. If you have small breasts or their volume has changed after pregnancy or weight loss, you are a suitable candidate. Implants come in two types: silicone, which is more natural and softer, and saline, which requires a smaller incision. The implant size is chosen based on your body shape and preference.

Pre-operative Tests for Breast Cosmetic Surgery

Before undergoing breast surgery (whether augmentation, lift, reduction, or mastectomy) or any type of Cosmetic body surgery, you must undergo several important tests to confirm your general health and ensure surgical safety:

• Complete Blood Count (CBC): Checking hemoglobin levels, platelets, and potential infections.
• Blood clotting tests (PT, PTT, INR): Checking blood clotting speed.
• Kidney and liver function tests: Checking overall body health.
• Blood sugar and cholesterol levels: To prevent problems during surgery.
• Pregnancy test (if necessary): To ensure you are not pregnant.
• Mammography or breast ultrasound: Examining breast tissue before surgery.

Performing pre-operative tests for breast surgery is essential to ensure surgical safety.

Cost of Breast Surgery

The cost of breast surgery depends on several factors and a fixed price cannot be determined. The final price is affected by various factors, including:

• Type of surgery:(prothesis, lift, reduction, mastectomy)
• Surgeon’s skill and experience
• Type of implant (if used)
• Geographic location of the clinic or hospital

Costs typically range between 120 to 150 million tomans (depending on the type of surgery and clinic). For a more accurate price, you should have a specialist consultation. If the surgery is therapeutic (such as mastectomy for breast cancer or severe gynecomastia in men), insurance usually covers part of the cost. However, if the surgery is cosmetic (such as breast augmentation or lift), insurance does not pay any costs, and it must be performed privately.

Stages of Breast Surgery

If you intend to undergo breast surgery (augmentation, lift, reduction, or mastectomy), it is best to familiarize yourself with the stages. This process involves several important stages, each of which affects the final result and safety of the surgery.

 Initial consultation with a breast surgeon

In this session, the surgeon will assess the condition of your breasts, your goals for the surgery, and the appropriate options. Necessary tests (such as blood tests, mammography, or ultrasound) will be performed. The type of surgery, the technique used, the implant size (if needed), and post-operative expectations will be discussed.

Pre-operative preparation for breast surgery

To undergo breast surgery, you must prepare your body before the surgery! The pre-operative stages directly affect the final result. Take the following points seriously to achieve the best results:

• Discontinue blood thinners such as aspirin and specific supplements (as recommended by your doctor).
• Quit smoking and alcohol at least two weeks before surgery to improve the healing process.
• Maintain a proper diet and consume enough water to prepare your body.
• Coordinate with a companion for the day of surgery and the recovery period.

By following these points, your body will be fully prepared for surgery, and the recovery period will also be easier. 

Day of Breast Cosmetic Surgery

Before breast surgery, the patient must be fasting and present at the clinic or hospital at the scheduled time. Depending on the type of surgery, general or local anesthesia will be performed. Surgical incisions include:

• Breast Prothesis: Incision under the breast, around the areola, or under the armpit to place the implant.

• Breast Lift: Incision around the areola, vertical, or inverted T to lift the breast..

• Breast Reduction: Removal of excess tissue along with repositioning of the nipple.

• Gynecomastia: Liposuction or removal of excess tissue to create a flatter appearance.

Finally, the surgeon makes the necessary changes, and the incisions are closed with absorbable or non-absorbable sutures. Afterward, the patient is transferred to the recovery room and monitored to ensure consciousness and vital signs. If there are no problems, you are usually discharged within a few hours. Bandages, medical bras, and drainage tubes (if needed) are used to prevent fluid accumulation.

 Post-operative Care and Breast Surgery Recovery

After surgery, proper care significantly impacts the final result! Take the recovery period seriously so that the healing process is faster and without complications. Be sure to follow the points below:

• Rest and activity restriction: You need complete rest for at least 48 hours after surgery.
• Use of painkillers and antibiotics: To control pain and prevent infection.
• Use of a medical bra: Essential for several weeks to protect the breasts and reduce swelling.
• Avoidance of strenuous activities: For at least 4 to 6 weeks.
• Follow-up with the doctor: To remove stitches or check the healing process.

By following these points, the recovery period will be easier, and you will enjoy the beautiful results of your surgery!

Final Results of Cosmetic Surgeries and Breast Shape Stabilization Period

The final results and stabilization of breast shape after surgery depend on time and proper care. Swelling and bruising subside within a few weeks, and the final result is usually apparent after 3 to 6 months. Carefully following the doctor’s recommendations, using a medical bra, and avoiding strenuous activities have a significant impact on the final shape and reduction of scarring.

All Breast Cosmetic Surgeries Performed by Dr. Ghorabi

Beauty and self-confidence are your right! If you have always dreamed of shapely, proportionate, and beautiful breasts, it’s time to turn that dream into reality. Dr. Gholamhossein Ghorabi, a specialist and Plastic Surgeon with years of experience in cosmetic breast surgery, helps you achieve your desired physique and a better sense of self. Breast augmentation to increase volume, breast lift to correct sagging, reduction mammoplasty for better reduction and shaping, and treatment of gynecomastia in men are all performed with precision, skill, and the latest surgical techniques.

If you’re ready for a change, decide now! With minimal scarring, a short recovery period, and natural results, you can have breasts that are proportionate to your body. Schedule your consultation from the website of Dr. Gholamhossein Ghorabi and take the first step towards the best version of yourself!